Assam New Government 2026: Oath Ceremony After May 11, PM Modi Likely to Attend | Himanta Biswa Sarma Resigns
Assam New Government 2026: Oath Ceremony Likely After May 11 as PM Modi Expected to Grace the Event
Guwahati, May 6, 2026: In a significant development following the 2026 Assam Legislative Assembly elections, the Assam new government is set to take oath after May 11. Outgoing Chief Minister Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma formally submitted his resignation to the Governor on Wednesday, paving the way for the formation of the new NDA-led government in the state.
The development has generated massive excitement across Assam, with all eyes now fixed on the swearing-in ceremony. Highly placed sources have confirmed that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to attend the grand oath-taking event, which will mark the beginning of the new government’s tenure.
Himanta Biswa Sarma Submits Resignation; Continues as Caretaker CM
On Wednesday, Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma met Governor Lakshman Prasad Acharya and submitted his resignation letter. As per constitutional norms, he will continue to function as the caretaker Chief Minister until the new Council of Ministers is sworn in. This is a standard procedure to ensure smooth governance during the transition period.
Speaking about the timeline, Dr. Sarma indicated that the Assam new government will take oath only after May 11. The exact date and format — whether he takes oath alone first or along with the full cabinet — are yet to be finalized. The decision will be taken after central observers JP Nadda and Nayab Singh Saini give their final approval.
Central Observers JP Nadda and Nayab Singh Saini to Play Key Role
The BJP’s central leadership is closely monitoring the process. A crucial meeting of the BJP legislature party is expected to be held shortly in the presence of National President JP Nadda and Nayab Singh Saini. During this meeting, the legislature party leader will be formally elected.
Following the BJP meeting, a joint NDA meeting will be convened where the names of the Chief Minister and other ministers will be finalized. The presence of top central leaders underscores the importance the party is giving to a smooth and united government formation in Assam.
Historic Mandate for NDA in 2026 Assam Elections
The 2026 Assam polls have delivered a massive victory for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). The alliance secured a historic mandate, winning 102 seats out of 126 in the Assam Legislative Assembly.
- BJP: 82 seats (single largest party)
- Asom Gana Parishad (AGP): 10 seats
- Bodoland People’s Front (BPF): 10 seats
This strong majority gives the Assam new government a comfortable position to implement its development agenda without any major hurdles.
In contrast, the opposition alliance suffered a crushing defeat. The Indian National Congress was reduced to just 19 seats, while Raijor Dal won 2, AIUDF won 2, and Trinamool Congress managed only 1 seat. Political analysts describe this as one of the most decisive mandates in recent Assam electoral history.
What to Expect After the Swearing-in Ceremony
Once the Assam new government is sworn in, a special session of the Assam Legislative Assembly will be convened. All newly elected MLAs will take the oath of office and secrecy in this session.
A Pro-tem Speaker will be elected before the session begins. The primary responsibility of the Pro-tem Speaker will be to administer the oath to all MLAs. Intense speculation is already underway regarding key positions, especially the post of Leader of Opposition.
With the Congress emerging as the largest opposition party with 19 seats, it is expected to stake claim for the Leader of Opposition position. However, the final decision and the stand of other smaller opposition parties will become clear in the coming days.
Key Issues and Priorities for the New Assam Government
The new government is expected to focus on several key areas that dominated the 2026 election campaign:
- Economic Development and Investment: Building on the foundation laid in the previous term, the government aims to attract more industries and create employment opportunities for the youth of Assam.
- Infrastructure Push: Completion of major highway projects, railway connectivity, and improvement of rural roads.
- Flood Management: Finding long-term sustainable solutions to the annual flood problem that affects millions of people in the state.
- Assamese Identity and Culture: Protection and promotion of indigenous culture, language, and traditions while maintaining inclusive development.
- Border Security and Illegal Immigration: Strengthening border management and implementing robust policies.
- Education and Health: Improving quality of education and healthcare facilities, especially in rural and char areas.
Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma, widely regarded as one of the most dynamic leaders in the country, is expected to continue as Chief Minister for the second consecutive term. His strong administrative experience and connect with the people played a major role in the NDA’s impressive victory.
Political Significance of PM Modi’s Likely Attendance
The expected presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the swearing-in ceremony carries huge symbolic and political importance. It reflects the central leadership’s strong support for the Assam government and highlights the state’s growing importance in national politics.
Such high-profile attendance usually boosts the morale of party workers and sends a strong message of unity and stability to the people of Assam.
Timeline and Next Steps
- Short-term: Legislature party meeting with central observers
- Mid-term: NDA meeting and finalization of ministry
- May 11 onwards: Swearing-in ceremony
- Post swearing-in: Special session of Assembly and oath by MLAs
The coming days will witness hectic political activity in Dispur as leaders from various NDA constituents engage in discussions regarding portfolio allocation and government priorities.
Assam’s Political Landscape in 2026
The 2026 verdict has significantly altered Assam’s political equations. The decisive mandate for the NDA not only strengthens the BJP’s position in Northeast India but also gives the party a stable government to implement long-term developmental projects.
For the opposition, this result serves as a reality check. The Congress and other parties will now have to introspect and reorganize themselves to emerge as a stronger alternative in the future.
As Assam waits for the new government to take charge, expectations are running high among the people. The focus is clearly on “Viksit Assam” — a developed and prosperous Assam that balances tradition with modernity.
The entire state is now looking forward to the grand swearing-in ceremony after May 11, which promises to be a memorable event in Assam’s political history.
